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Drain Commissioner
The Drain Commissioner is a statutory officer elected on a partisan
basis every four years. He is responsible for the administration of the
Drain Code of 1956, as amended. The duties of the Drain Commissioner
include the construction and maintenance of drains, determining drainage
districts, apportioning costs of drains among property owners, and
receiving bids and awarding contracts for drain construction. The Drain
Commissioner also approves drainage in new developments, subdivisions
and maintains lake levels.
Duties
County Drains
The County Drain Commissioner and his staff are responsible for the
establishment, construction and maintenance of approximately 500 storm
water management systems (County Drains) in Calhoun County. These
systems are designed to provide storm water management, drainage, flood
prevention and stream protection for urban and agricultural lands. The
Drain Commissioner also develops standards and specifications for
management of storm water runoff in new developments and protecting
receiving waters.
The Drain Commissioner is responsible for compiling all accounting
records of financial activities for county drains and for preparation
and maintaining records of the establishment and operation of all county
drains.
Major drain projects are initiated through a petition process. The
Drain Commissioner may in any one year, without petition, expend up to
$2,500.00 per mile, per drain for maintenance and repair. To recover
costs, special drain assessments are levied against property owners,
local governments, county roads, railroads and state highways benefited
by the construction and/or maintenance.
The Drain Commissioner is responsible for review and approval of
storm water management systems in platted developments under the
Michigan Land Division Public Act 591 of 1996 and for private
development in response to local government ordinance requirements. The
Drain Commissioner has the authority to ensure that established drains
and natural water courses, both inside and outside of the plat, be
improved or protected to the standards and specifications established by
the Drain Commissioner.
The Drain Commissioner serves on a statutory drainage board to
oversee the management of drains established under Chapter 6 and
maintained under Chapter 21 of the Michigan Drain Code. This intercounty
drainage board consists of the Drain Commissioner of each county
involved and Department of Agriculture representative who acts as
chairperson of the intercounty drainage board.
Court Ordered Lake Levels
In addition to the approximately 750 miles of open and enclosed
county drains this office oversees, we are also responsible for the
operation and maintenance of nine lake level control facilities located
within the county. These facilities include a simple construction of an
outlet pipe to the complex construction of a diversion dam and dual
wells to maintain lake levels on these lakes.
A contract maintenance person is employed to regularly check lake
levels, turn well(s) on and off and ensure that inlets and outlets are
flowing properly when needed.
Statues & Regulations Effecting the Activities of the Drain
Commissioner
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P.A. 40 of 1956, as amended
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Common Drain Law
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Calhoun County Rules & Regulations for Development
Within Calhoun County
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Calhoun County Permits For Working Within county Drain
Right-Of-Ways
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P.A. 451 of 1994, Part 91, Soil Erosion &
Sedimentation Control
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P.A. 346 Inland Lakes and Streams Act
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P.A. 303 Goemaere-Anderson Wetland Protection Act
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Pesticide Notification Registry For County, EPA
Regulation 637, P.A. 451
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P.A. 451, Part 307 Inland Lake Level Act
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P.A. 451, Part 309 Lake Improvement Act
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P.A. 451, Part 315 Dam Safety & Inspection Act
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P.A. 451, Part 31 Clean Water Act, NPDES, Phase II
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P.A. 267 Open Meetings Act
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P.A. 25 of 1999 Land Division Act
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P.A. 222 of 2001 Governmental Immunity Act
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Mobile Home Act
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Condemnation Act
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Road Commission Act 51
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FEMA Floodplain
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FEMA Emergency Preparedness Program For Calhoun County
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MDOT Regulations
Committees, Boards & Watershed Project Committees
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Lake Management Boards
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Homer Lake Management Board
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Goguac Lake Management Board
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Rice Creek Watershed Project Committee
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St. Joseph Watershed Project Committee
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Grand River Watershed Project Committee
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Kalamazoo River Watershed Project Committee
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Battle Creek River Watershed Project Committee
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Nottawa Creek Watershed Project Committee
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Michigan Association of County Drain Commissioners
Resolution & By-law Committee
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Southwest District Michigan Association of County
Drain Commissioners
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Calhoun County Subdivision Advisory Committee
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